Your Gateway to Kerala's Ayurvedic Wellness
Upanaha Sweda - Divyamrut AyurCare

Upanaha Sweda Therapy

Upanaha Therapy

Upanaha is an Ayurvedic poultice therapy where a medicated herbal paste is applied over the affected joints or muscles, covered with leaves or cloth, and left for a specific duration. This therapy is particularly effective in reducing pain, swelling, stiffness, and inflammation in conditions like arthritis, joint degeneration, and musculoskeletal disorders.
Upanaha is highly beneficial for Vata and Kapha disorders, where coldness, stiffness, and swelling are prominent. The warmth and medicinal properties of the herbs help in pain relief, improving circulation, and restoring mobility.

Procedure of Upanaha Therapy

  • Purva Karma (Pre-Treatment Preparation)

    The affected joint or area is gently massaged with warm medicated oil to prepare the tissues.
    The medicated herbal paste is freshly prepared by mixing powdered herbs with warm decoctions, oils, or ghee.

  • Pradhana Karma (Main Procedure)

    The warm herbal paste is applied in a thick layer over the affected joint.
    The area is then covered with herbal leaves or a cotton cloth to retain warmth.
    A bandage or soft cloth is tied around the area to keep the poultice in place.
    The poultice is left for several hours (3–6 hours) or overnight, depending on the condition.
    In some cases, mild heat (Swedana) is applied over the poultice to enhance absorption.

  • Paschat Karma (Post-Treatment Care)

    The poultice is gently removed, and the area is cleansed with warm herbal water.
    A mild oil application and light massage are done to enhance relaxation.
    The patient is advised to avoid cold exposure and heavy exertion after the therapy.

Indications (When to Use Upanaha Therapy)

  • Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Reduces pain, swelling, and stiffness.
  • Frozen Shoulder and Stiff Joints: Loosens tight muscles and enhances mobility.
  • Tendonitis and Ligament Injuries: Helps in faster healing and reduces inflammation.
  • Lower Back Pain and Sciatica: Relieves deep-seated pain and improves circulation.
  • Swelling and Fluid Retention in Joints: Promotes drainage and reduces congestion.
  • Gout and Joint Stiffness: Detoxifies and removes inflammatory deposits.

Contraindications (When to Avoid Upanaha Therapy)

  • Acute Infections or Open Wounds: May aggravate the condition.
  • Fever or Systemic Inflammation: Should be postponed until the body is stable.
  • Severe Skin Sensitivity or Allergic Reactions: Requires testing before application.

Outcomes and Benefits of Upanaha Therapy

  • Relieves Joint Pain, Swelling, and Stiffness: Soothes inflamed tissues effectively.
  • Reduces Vata and Kapha-Related Joint Disorders: Balances doshas responsible for joint issues.
  • Improves Circulation and Promotes Healing of Ligaments and Tendons: Accelerates recovery.
  • Enhances Mobility and Flexibility of Joints: Restores natural movement.
  • Provides Deep Tissue Nourishment and Strengthens Musculoskeletal Structures: Revitalizes joint function.
Conclusion

Upanaha is a powerful Ayurvedic external therapy for joint pain, arthritis, and musculoskeletal disorders. It provides long-lasting pain relief, reduces inflammation, and improves joint function naturally.