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Hasthasekam - Divyamrut Ayurcare

Hasthasekam Therapy

Njavarakizhi Therapy

Hasthasekam is a specialized Ayurvedic therapy that involves the continuous pouring of warm medicated oil (Taila) or herbal decoctions (Kashaya) over the hands (Hasta – हाथ), followed by gentle massage and fomentation. This therapy is particularly beneficial for pain, stiffness, numbness, and weakness in the hands and wrists, making it ideal for conditions such as arthritis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and post-fracture rehabilitation.

Procedure

  • Purva Karma (Pre-Treatment Preparation)

    The patient is seated comfortably with their hands resting on a support. A gentle oil massage (Abhyangam) is performed on the palms, wrists, and forearms using Maha Narayana Taila or Dhanwantharam Taila. Warm herbal decoction or oil is prepared and brought to a suitable temperature (around 38–40°C).

  • Pradhana Karma (Main Procedure)

    The medicated oil or herbal decoction is continuously poured over both hands from a height of 4–6 inches using a Dhara Patra (metal vessel with a spout). The pouring is done in a rhythmic manner for 20–30 minutes, ensuring even distribution over the palms, wrists, and fingers. The therapist gently massages the hands while pouring the oil to enhance absorption and circulation. This process may be repeated for 7–14 days, depending on the condition.

  • Paschat Karma (Post-Treatment Care)

    The excess oil is wiped off with a soft cloth and the hands are cleansed with warm herbal decoction. A mild herbal steam therapy (Nadi Swedana) is applied to relax the muscles. The patient is advised to keep the hands warm and avoid exposure to cold water. Light hand exercises or Hasta Mudras may be recommended to improve flexibility.

Indications (When to Use Hasthasekam)

  • Hasta Shoola (Hand Pain & Stiffness): Relieves pain in the hands, fingers, and wrists.
  • Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Hands): Reduces joint degeneration.
  • Vishwachi (Carpal Tunnel Syndrome & Nerve Compression): Enhances nerve function.
  • Pakshaghata (Paralysis & Stroke Rehabilitation): Strengthens weak hands.
  • Bhagna (Fracture Rehabilitation): Helps in post-fracture recovery.
  • Hasta Kampa (Tremors & Parkinson’s Disease): Supports neuromuscular coordination.
  • Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) & Typing-Related Pain: Relieves occupational hand pain.
  • Cold Hands & Poor Circulation: Improves blood flow and warmth in the hands.

Contraindications (When to Avoid Hasthasekam)

  • Acute Infections or Open Wounds: May aggravate infection.
  • Severe Inflammatory Conditions (Redness & Swelling due to Pitta Aggravation): Strong oils may cause irritation.
  • Uncontrolled Diabetes with Nerve Damage (Diabetic Neuropathy): Requires careful monitoring.
  • Recent Hand Surgery or Sutures: Should be avoided in the early healing phase.
  • Burns or Skin Allergies: Strong herbal oils may cause irritation.

Outcomes and Benefits

  • Relieves Hand Stiffness & Pain (Hasta Mardana): Provides deep nourishment.
  • Strengthens Muscles & Joints (Snayu Poshaka): Prevents degenerative conditions.
  • Enhances Nerve Function (Vatahara Kriya): Improves sensation and coordination.
  • Increases Blood Circulation (Raktha Samvahana Vardhaka): Promotes healing and tissue repair.
  • Improves Grip Strength & Dexterity (Hasta Balavardhaka): Beneficial for weak or numb hands.
  • Reduces Numbness & Tingling (Sankocha Hara): Prevents nerve compression-related issues.
  • Soothes Stress & Anxiety (Mano Santulana Kriya): Provides a calming effect on the nervous system.
Conclusion

Hasthasekam is a unique Ayurvedic therapy that focuses on healing and rejuvenating the hands. It is especially beneficial for individuals suffering from joint pain, nerve disorders, weakness, or occupational hand strain. By combining the therapeutic effects of medicated oils, herbal decoctions, and massage, this therapy helps restore strength, flexibility, and overall hand function.